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Table 4 Unconventional features observed in phylogenetic trees constructed by students

From: Student construction of phylogenetic trees in an introductory biology course

Feature

Group unit exam (n = 23)

Individual final exam (n = 77)

Group final exam (n = 22)

Variable orientation

7 (30 %)

15 (19 %)

4 (18 %)

Taxa on branches

3 (13 %)

8 (10 %)

2 (9 %)

Arrowhead branches

1 (4 %)

6 (8 %)

0 (0 %)

Displaced outgroup

2 (9 %)

5 (6 %)

1 (5 %)