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Table 8 Means and intercorrelations among post-exhibit closed-ended explanations

From: Changing Museum Visitors’ Conceptions of Evolution

Mean (SD)

ER—evolution term (4.45 (0.91))

ER—common descent (4.47 (0.61))

ER—selection (4.47 (0.63))

IR—need (4.34 (0.70))

IR—desire (2.63 (1.17))

IR—proximate cause (1.97 (0.84))

CR—intentional design (2.21 (1.11))

ER—evolutionary term

      

ER—common descent

  0.81***

     

ER—selection

  0.65***

  0.75***

    

IR—need-based adaptation

  0.53***

  0.59***

  0.66***

   

IR—desire-based change

−0.09

−0.10

−0.02

  0.13

  

IR—proximate cause

−0.44***

−0.44***

−0.43***

−0.26*

  0.34**

 

CR—intentional design

−0.51***

−0.52***

−0.46***

−0.21

  0.48***

  0.72***

  1. Pearson’s r used to calculate intercorrelations
  2. ER evolutionary reasoning, IR intuitive reasoning, CR creationist reasoning
  3. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001